Many of us are guilty of not paying enough attention to our health until something goes wrong. The mantra ‘prevention is better than cure’ will resonate with anyone who has dealt with pain or poor health before, but we should all try to live by it. Investing in your health now will help you to reap the rewards later. If you’re keen to start paying forward, this guide is packed with handy hacks to help you future-proof your health.
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Try to be as active as possible
Being active offers amazing benefits for your mental and physical health. As well as reducing the risk of serious, life-threatening conditions, such as heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes, regular exercise can also lower the risk of osteoporosis, some types of cancer, anxiety, and depression. Leading an active lifestyle is also associated with better sleep and it can improve mental well-being by lifting your mood and boosting your energy levels.
Experts recommend doing at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise every week, which equates to less than half an hour a day. Exercise includes everything from going for a walk, a jog or a bike ride to dancing, cycling, swimming, playing golf or doing a workout at the gym. If you’re not an active person, start slowly and build your fitness gradually. It’s a brilliant idea to track your activity levels using your phone, a smartwatch or an activity tracker. If you’re starting at 2,000 steps per day, try to get to 5,000 within a month and then increase the number to 7,000 or 10,000. Set goals that align with your personal targets, health status and fitness levels.
Try to make exercise as fun as possible. If you can find activities that you enjoy, it won’t feel like a chore. Play team sports, join a sports club, or explore group exercise classes, such as aqua gym, boxing, yoga, Pilates or street dance, for example. If you love being outside, there are all kinds of activities you can try from surfing and kayaking to playing golf, hiking and mountain biking.
As you get older, you may find that you struggle to maintain the same level of intensity. Try to stay active for as long as possible. Adjust exercises or workouts to suit you. If you need help or advice, speak to an experienced personal trainer, a physical therapist, a doctor, at PRIME Nutrition or your sports coach if you play team sports or you’re a member of a club.
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Keep your brain busy
Research suggests that keeping your brain busy can help to maintain high levels of cognitive performance, improve memory and lower the risk of experiencing symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease. Using your brain is important at every age, but it’s particularly beneficial to use your gray matter as you age. In our younger years, we don’t have to remember to train our brains because we’re either at school, college or work. Our brains are busy all the time. As we age, most of us become less active in terms of brain activity due to reduced working hours or retirement.
There are multiple ways to boost brain activity, including solving puzzles, doing jigsaws, taking memory tests and playing strategic games like chess. Taking part in quizzes is a great way to socialize and learn at the same time. If you’re keen to meet new people, it’s also a brilliant idea to look for local chess or card clubs or join a reading group. You can play games online via a computer or mobile device, or meet up with friends and family members to host fun quizzes or play card or board games face-to-face. There’s also a vast range of apps you can download if you enjoy solving puzzles or you’d like to learn a new language.
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Eat well
A healthy, balanced diet is a cornerstone of good physical and mental well-being. Eating well now will help you to lower health risks in both the present and future. There’s a vast amount of information about healthy eating, which can make it difficult to know which rules to follow and what to eat. Healthy eating doesn’t have to be complicated. Simple steps, such as including plenty of fruit and vegetables, adding whole grains to your diet and moderating your intake of processed foods, sugar and salt, can make a big difference.
If you’re not sure how healthy your diet is, you can get advice online via reputable resources and websites, contact your doctor or a dietitian, especially if you need high dose vitamin c, or use a food diary app. These apps enable you to enter all the foods you eat in a single day. They provide a breakdown of calories and nutritional information, highlighting strengths and weaknesses. If you haven’t given much thought to your diet before, you may be surprised at the results. Perhaps your calorie intake is much higher than you thought, or you’re not getting enough protein, fiber or iron, for example. Use the findings to adjust and improve your diet. It’s helpful to create a weekly menu and look for healthy recipes online. You can filter your search to find quick and easy meals or recipes that cater to different dietary requirements.
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Schedule regular health checks
Some people are excellent at keeping up to date with health checks, but many of us are guilty of ignoring reminders or forgetting to call and book appointments. If you haven’t been to the dentist for years, or you have no idea what your BMI is, it’s time to be more organized. Schedule regular health checks and keep up with tests and screening. Check your BMI online by measuring your height and weight and arrange for a blood pressure check. It’s important to keep an eye on your blood pressure as there are often no obvious symptoms of high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. Studies show that up to half of American adults will have high blood pressure in their lifetimes. High blood pressure is a risk factor for heart attacks, stroke, heart disease and vascular dementia.
It’s essential to take good care of your teeth and your hearing and vision as you get older. Visit your dentist every 6-12 months and book regular hearing and sight tests. Seek advice if you have any issues between scheduled appointments, such as bleeding or sore gums, a loss of hearing, or changes in your hearing or vision. It’s best to intervene early.
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Learn to manage stress
Stress is a natural human response to difficult, scary or distressing situations, but it can also be a chronic health issue. It’s normal to feel stressed if you’re waiting for test results or you’re sitting an exam or having an interview, but what if you feel stressed all the time? Signs of stress include changes in your appetite and weight, increased heart rate, sweating, sleep troubles, mood swings, restlessness and grinding your teeth. Other symptoms may include scratching your skin repeatedly, loss of focus and concentration, feeling worried or under pressure and finding it difficult to make decisions.
There are several self-help techniques you can use to manage stress, including a good sleep routine, regular exercise, spending time outdoors and meditating. Some people find spending time with friends and family members helpful and having a hobby can also be beneficial. Managing your time is important if you feel like you’re stressed because you’ve got too much on your plate. Take time out to rest and recalibrate. If self-help methods don’t work, seek advice from your doctor, speak to a friend or see a therapist. It’s crucial to nip stress in the bud before it develops into a chronic issue.
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Investing in your health now can have incredible benefits in the future. It is never too early to start looking after your body and mind. Exercise regularly, eat a healthy, balanced diet and keep your brain busy. Keep up to date with health checks and routine tests and be proactive in managing stress.